<B>rangeland, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> land for grazing; range. </DL>
<A NAME="ranger">
<B>ranger, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a person employed to guard a tract of forest. <BR> <I>Ex. Rangers also patrol roads in remote ranges towing a horse trailer so that they can take to horseback if necessary (Newsweek).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>Also, <B>Ranger.</B> one of a body of armed men employed in ranging over a region to police it. <BR> <I>Ex. ... the [Texas] Rangers, the oldest police force in the U.S. with statewide jurisdiction (Newsweek).</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>Also, <B>Ranger.</B> a soldier in the United States Army trained for raids and surprise attacks; commando. <DD><B> 4. </B><I>Ranger,</I> a member of the Girl Guides from the agesof fourteen to eighteen. <DD><B> 5. </B>a person or thing that ranges; rover. <DD><B> 6. </B>(British.) the official title of the keeper of a royal park or forest. </DL>
<A NAME="rangeralfalfa">
<B>ranger alfalfa,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a hybrid variety of winter-hardy, wilt-resistant alfalfa with variegated flowers, grown in the northern United States. </DL>
<A NAME="rangership">
<B>rangership, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the office of ranger or keeper of a forest or park. </DL>
<A NAME="ranginess">
<B>ranginess, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the quality or condition of being rangy. </DL>
<A NAME="rangy">
<B>rangy, </B>adjective, <B>rangier,</B> <B>rangiest.</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>fitted for ranging or moving about. <BR> <I>Ex. The ponies ... used for circle-riding in the morning have need to be strong and rangy (Theodore Roosevelt).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>slender and long-limbed. <BR> <I>Ex. a rangy horse.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>(in Australia) mountainous. </DL>
<A NAME="rani">
<B>rani, </B>noun. <B>=ranee.</B></DL>
<A NAME="rank">
<B>rank</B> (1), noun, verb.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>a row or line, usually of soldiers, placed side by side. <BR> <I>Ex. The Tuscan army ... Rank behind rank (Macaulay).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>position; grade; class. <BR> <I>Ex. He was promoted from the rank of captain to the rank of major. Los Angeles is a city of high rank. A zoo contains animals of all ranks. Coal is classified in ranks, according to the amount of heat it produces.</I> (SYN) standing, status, station. <DD><B> 3. </B>high position. <BR> <I>Ex. Dukes and generals are men of rank.</I> (SYN) eminence, distinction. <DD><B> 4. </B>orderly arrangement or array. <BR> <I>Ex. to break rank.</I> <DD><B> 5. </B>one of the lines of squares extending left and right across a chess- or checkerboard. At the start of a game of chess, the pieces stand on first rank, and the pawns on the second rank. <DD><I>v.t. </I> <B>1. </B>to put in some special order in a list; classify. <BR> <I>Ex. Rank the states in the order of size.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>to be more important than; outrank. <BR> <I>Ex. A major ranks a captain.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>to arrange in a row or line. <BR> <I>Ex. The librarian ranked the jumbled books on the shelves.</I> <DD><I>v.i. </I> <B>1. </B>to have a certain place or position in relation to other persons or things. <BR> <I>Ex. He ranked low in the test. New York State ranks first in wealth.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>to form a rank or ranks; stand in rank. <BR> <I>Ex. The crowd ranked six deep along the parade route.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>(U.S.) to be the highest in rank or standing. <BR><I>expr. <B>close ranks,</B> <DD><B> a. </B>(of troops) to come into close formation. </I> <I>Ex. The soldiers closed ranks to stop the enemy from advancing.</I> <DD><B> b. </B>(Figurative:) <BR> <I>Ex. Britain is closing ranks behind the President (New Yorker).</I> <BR><I>expr. <B>pull rank,</B> </I>(Especially U.S.) to use one's position to gain something. <BR> <I>Ex. The young lieutenant was bossy and always pulling rank.</I> <BR><I>expr. <B>ranks,</B> <DD><B> a. </B>an army; soldiers. </I> <I>Ex. An advance party of 26 officers and 144 other ranks would sail from Sydney to Penang (London Times).</I> <DD><B> b. </B><B>=rank and file.</B> <BR> <I>Ex. He regarded himself as a man in the ranks, the member of an awkward squad (Graham Greene).</I> <DD><B> c. </B>formation. <BR> <I>Ex. to open ranks.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="rank">
<B>rank</B> (2), adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>large and coarse. <BR> <I>Ex. rank grass.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>growing thickly and in a coarse way. <BR> <I>Ex. a rank growth of weeds.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>producing a dense but coarse growth. <BR> <I>Ex. a rank swamp.</I> <DD><B> 4. </B>having a strong, bad smell or taste. <BR> <I>Ex. rank meat, rank tobacco. A rank cigar of the sort that they sell to students (Rudyard Kipling).</I> (SYN) rancid. <DD><B> 5. </B>(Figurative.) strongly marked; extreme. <BR> <I>Ex. rank ingratitude, rank nonsense.</I> (SYN) flagrant, absolute. <DD><B> 6. </B>coarse; indecent. (SYN) obscene. <DD><B> 7. </B>inferior; poor; bad. <BR> <I>Ex. The movies have been so rank the last couple of years ... (New Yorker).</I> <DD><B> 8. </B>(Especially Law.) high or excessive in amount. adv. <B>rankly.</B> noun <B>rankness.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="rankandfile">
<B>rank and file,</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1a. </B>common soldiers, not officers, especially those with the rank of corporal or below; ranks. <DD><B> b. </B>the people in a business, labor union, political party, or other institution or group, who are not a part of the management. <BR> <I>Ex. Labor union structure which so often finds the leaders being flouted by the rank and file (New York Times).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>the common people. adj. <B>rank-and-file.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="rankandfiler">
<B>rank and filer,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a member of the rank and file. <BR> <I>Ex. Management and union rank and filers alike had hoped Congress would act swiftly (Newsweek).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="ranker">
<B>ranker, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>(Informal.) a person who ranks. <DD><B> 2. </B>a soldier in the ranks. <BR> <I>Ex. Gentlemen-rankers out on the spree, Damned from hell to Eternity (Rudyard Kipling).</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>an officer promoted from the ranks. </DL>
<A NAME="rankian">
<B>Rankian, </B>noun, adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> a supporter of the theories of the Austrian psychoanalyst Otto Rank, 1884-1937, especially the theory that the birth trauma is the central focus of psychoneurosis. <DD><I>adj. </I> of or having to do with Rank's theories. </DL>
<A NAME="rankine">
<B>Rankine, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> of, based on, or according to the Rankine scale. <BR> <I>Ex. 528 degrees Rankine.</I> <DL COMPACT><DD> (Abbr:) R. </DL>
</DL>
<A NAME="rankinecycle">
<B>Rankine cycle,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (Thermodynamics.) a kind of Carnot cycle, used as a standard of thermal efficiency. It comprises the introduction of water by pump, evaporation, adiabatic expansion, and condensation. </DL>
<A NAME="rankinescale">
<B>Rankine scale,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a scale in which temperatures are measured as roughly 460 degrees plus the Fahrenheit value, absolute zero being minus 459.67 degrees Fahrenheit. </DL>
<A NAME="ranking">
<B>ranking, </B>noun, adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> a standing. <BR> <I>Ex. He has a poor ranking in his class. Stirling Moss, No. 2 driver in the world rankings ... (Atlantic).</I> <DD><I>adj. </I> of highest standing; leading; foremost. <BR> <I>Ex. the ranking U.S. Senator.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="rankle">
<B>rankle, </B>verb, <B>-kled,</B> <B>-kling.</B><DL COMPACT><DD><I>v.i. </I> to be sore; cause soreness; continue to give pain. <BR> <I>Ex. The blister rankled as he walked. (Figurative.) The memory of the insult rankled in his mind.</I> <DD><I>v.t. </I> to cause pain or soreness in or to. </DL>
<A NAME="ranks">
<B>ranks, </B>noun pl.<DL COMPACT><DD> See under <B>rank</B> (1). </DL>
<A NAME="rann">
<B>RANN</B> (no periods),<DL COMPACT><DD> Research Applied to National Needs (a research program established by the United States National Science Foundation). </DL>
<A NAME="ransack">
<B>ransack, </B>transitive verb.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>to search thoroughly through. <BR> <I>Ex. The thief ransacked the house for jewelry.</I> (SYN) rummage. <DD><B> 2. </B>to rob; plunder. <BR> <I>Ex. The invading army ransacked the city and carried off its treasures.</I> (SYN) pillage. noun <B>ransacker.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="ransom">
<B>ransom, </B>noun, verb.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>the price paid or demanded before a captive is set free. <BR> <I>Ex. The robber chief held the travelers prisoners for ransom.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>a ransoming; redemption, as of a prisoner, slave, or captured goods, for a price. <DD><B> 3. </B>a means of delivering or rescuing, as from sin or its consequences. <BR> <I>Ex. Even the Son of man came ... to give his life a ransom for many (Mark 10:45).</I> <DD><I>v.t. </I> <B>1. </B>to obtain the release of (a captive) by paying a price. <BR> <I>Ex. They ransomed the kidnaped child with a great sum of money. O come, O come, Emmanuel, And ransom captive Israel (J. M. Neale).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>to redeem or deliver, especially from sin or ignorance. <BR> <I>Ex. Poor sick people, richer in His eyes who ransomed us ... than I (Tennyson).</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>to release upon payment. <DD><B> 4. </B>to hold for ransom; demand a ransom for. noun <B>ransomer.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="rant">
<B>rant, </B>verb, noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>v.i. </I> <B>1. </B>to speak wildly, extravagantly, violently, or noisily. (SYN) declaim, rave. <DD><B> 2. </B>(Archaic.) <DD><B> a. </B>to carouse. <BR> <I>Ex. Wi' quaffing and laughing, They ranted and they sang (Robert Burns).</I> <DD><B> b. </B>to lead a dissolute life. <DD><I>noun </I> <B>1a. </B>extravagant, violent, or noisy speech. <BR> <I>Ex. Madly enough he preached ... with imperfect utterance, amid much frothy rant (Thomas Carlyle).</I> <DD><B> b. </B>ranting words. <BR> <I>Ex. He sometimes ... in his rants talked with Norman haughtiness of the Celtic barbarians (Macaulay).</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>(Scottish.) a noisy spree. <BR><I>expr. <B>rant and rave,</B> </I>to speak or scold wildly and violently. <BR> <I>Ex. Rant and rave as he might, the children blithely went on with their playing.</I> noun <B>ranter.</B> adv. <B>rantingly.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="rantipole">
<B>rantipole, </B>noun, adjective, verb, <B>-poled,</B> <B>-poling.</B><DL COMPACT><DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>a rude, romping boy or girl. <DD><B> 2. </B>a boisterous, wild fellow. <DD><B> 3. </B><B>=termagant.</B> <DD><I>adj. </I> boisterous; riotous; wild. <DD><I>v.i. </I> to romp rudely; act in a boisterous, wild fashion. </DL>
<A NAME="ranty">
<B>ranty, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> (British Dialect.) <DD><B> 1. </B>raving or wild, as with passion, anger, or pain. <DD><B> 2. </B>lively, boisterous, or riotous. </DL>